Discover LIVs

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LIVs (Listed Investment Vehicles) is a term that covers both Listed Investment Companies (LICs) and Listed Investment Trusts (LITs). They are professionally managed investment funds listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX).

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6 key features of LIVs

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Easily diversify your investment portfolio

The purchase of a share in a LIV gives you exposure to the diversity of investments held in the LIV’s portfolio. That’s much simpler than handling the purchase, administration and ongoing paperwork for a multitude of separate investments.


Why may diversity be a good thing? Having exposure to a range of investments may help you control your investment risk. When it comes to investment - it is generally best not to have all your eggs in one basket.

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Investment longevity

LIVs are ‘closed-end’ investments – they raise fixed amounts of capital through share issues, and they do not have daily investor deposits and withdrawals – so investors in the LIV can be confident the fund size will stay relatively stable and will not change unexpectedly.


This can work in your favour. A LIV’s stable capital allows it to hold long term assets, use long term investment strategies or buy assets in weak investment markets, when open-end funds are forced to sell assets to fund investor withdrawals. The LIV structure also avoids the fund costs and risks of administering and investing daily deposits and withdrawals.

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You can manage your risk and return professionally

Researching, selecting and changing investments to generate investment returns can take time, effort and skill. Investing in a LIV gives you the comfort of an investment portfolio that is managed by the LIV’s professional investment team following a defined strategy to generate return and control risk.

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You can easily buy and sell shares

You can easily increase or decrease your investment by buying and selling LIV shares on ASX. You don’t need to submit an investment application or withdrawal request to do this.


Unlike open-ended funds where withdrawals may be frozen or prohibited for periods of time, you can offer to sell your LIV shares on ASX at any time. The market price and volume are set between willing buyers and willing sellers.

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Good for Australia

LIVs play an important role in growing the Australian economy. A LIV’s fixed investment capital means it is one of the few investment structures suited to providing the stable long-term investment capital required to fund longer duration investments.

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Different features of the LIC and LIT structures

LIVs that are Listed Investment Companies (LICs) provide an investor with the characteristics of a company structure. LICs can retain profits from year to year to smooth the income paid to investors. They also pay company tax. This allows them to distribute their after-tax income to investors as simple franked dividends with an associated tax credit.


In contrast, LIVs that are Listed Investment Trusts (LITs) offer the characteristics of a Trust structure. They do not pay tax and distribute 100% of their before-tax income to investors every year.

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Asset classes

Different LIVs invest in different types of assets and manage their investments with different strategies. You can choose which ones suit you best.

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Returns and risks

You receive a return on your LIV investment either through dividends or distributions and/or when the value of your LIV share increases. However, as with any investment there are risks that you should be aware of.

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Adjusting your investment

The easiest way is to buy or sell LIV shares on ASX. You can also increase or decrease your investment when the LIV issues new shares or buys back shares already issued.

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Closed-end vs open-end

LIVs are closed-end funds. This means that once capital in the LIV is raised the fund has a relatively stable fund size.


This is different to open-ended funds (including ETFs) whose capital and fund size changes as investors deposit and withdraw money.

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NAV

Net Asset Value (NAV)

The value of a LIV’s investment portfolio per share. Many investors view the NAV (rather than share price) as the best measure of a LIV’s underlying value.

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Premiums and discounts

The price at which a LIV share can be bought or sold on ASX is agreed by willing buyers and sellers. It may be higher, lower or the same as the value of its underlying assets (NAV).

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FAQs

What are LIVs, LICs and LITs?

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What’s the difference between LICs and LITs?

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What is Net Asset Value, or NAV?

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What’s the difference between a LIV’s value and its share price?

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Want to explore LIVs?

There’s a lot of information about LIVs on this website. We’ve also published a booklet called Investments to grow your wealth which gives you a quick snapshot of LIVs. You can also visit one of our members' websites or speak to your financial adviser or stockbroker about LIVs.

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